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Tug Alpha 1

Elevating Aircraft Pushback Efficiency through Cutting-Edge HMI Design

In my capacity as sole UX/UI Designer and HMI Engineer for the Tug Alpha 1 project at Textron GSE, I was instrumental in redefining the aircraft pushback's electrical and human-machine interfaces (HMI). Employing a blend of visual and interaction design skills, complemented by block-based coding, I crafted a forward-thinking and highly functional HMI. This interface not only elevated the visual appeal but also significantly enhanced the usability and user experience, marking a substantial leap forward in design excellence compared to its forerunners. 

user Interface
Video Overview
Tug Alpha 1 Mockup.png

Textron GSE's Tug Alpha 1.

Tug ALpha 1 In page Mock Up 1_2x.png

Snapshot of the Alpha 1's HMI interface.

Quick overview of the HMI design for the Tug Alpha 1. 

Video from Textron GSE. Snippet from original video.  Link to original video.

Project overview
OVerview
Company

Textron GSE - Tug

role

Sole UX/UI Designer &

HMI Engineer

Team

Collaboration with Electrical, Mechanical & Industrial Engineers

Duration

12 months

Comprehensive view of screens, buttons, icons, and more used in the Alpha 1 HMI.

Goal
Value
  • Objective: Redesign the Human-Machine Interface (HMI) for the Alpha 1 aircraft pushback vehicle to enhance usability and visual appeal.

  • Strategy: Employ a user-centered design approach, integrating user feedback and iterative design reviews to develop a modern, intuitive interface.

  • Benefit: The new HMI design simplifies operations, making it easier for users to control the pushback vehicle. The interface allows users to see system warnings and current levels of critical systems (such as voltage, PSI, and more), facilitating faster diagnosis and reducing maintenance time.

  • Impact: The improved user experience leads to increased efficiency and safety in airport ground operations, enhancing overall customer satisfaction and potentially reducing operational costs for Textron GSE. Additionally, the advanced HMI becomes a marketable feature, providing Textron GSE with a competitive edge in the industry. By guiding users through critical operational data more efficiently, the interface contributes to better maintenance practices and prolonged equipment lifespan.

Introduction
Introduction

In my role as the Lead Designer and HMI Engineer for the Alpha 1 project at Textron GSE, I spearheaded the redesign of the Human-Machine Interface (HMI) for the Alpha 1 towbar aircraft pushback vehicle. The objective was to enhance the interface’s usability and visual appeal, ensuring a seamless and intuitive user experience.

Skip to 2:16 to view the ALPHA 1 In-cabin touchscreen design and features.

Video from Textron GSE. Link to original video

Alpha 1 Dashboard.PNG

The main screen of the ALPHA 1's HMI. Photo from Textron GSE

Vehicle Diagnostics.PNG

A user monitoring the vehicle diagnostics through the ALPHA 1's HMI. Photo from Textron GSE

Key Responsibilities
Key Responsibilities
Visual, UX/UI, and Interaction Design

Crafted a visually appealing and intuitive interface that improved user interaction and efficiency.

Block-Based Coding

Implemented the backend logic for the HMI, ensuring smooth functionality and responsiveness.

Electrical Control Design

Collaborated with engineers to integrate the HMI with the vehicle’s electrical systems.

Emergency Stop Activated.PNG

HMI view when ALPHA 1 enters Emergency Stop mode. Photo from Textron GSE

Reverse Camera.PNG

A driver backing up and viewing the double backup camera feature. Photo from Textron GSE

design process
Design Process

Research and Analysis

Concept Development

Visual and Interaction Design

Implementation and Testing

step 1 
Research and Analysis
  • Conducted user research to understand the needs and pain points of aircraft pushback vehicle operators.
  • Analyzed feedback from previous models to identify areas for improvement.
step 2 
Concept Development
  • Created wireframes and prototypes to visualize the new interface design.

  • Conducted iterative design reviews to refine the interface based on user feedback and testing.

step 3 
Visual & Interaction Design
  • Developed a cohesive visual language for the HMI, focusing on clarity and ease of use.

  • Designed interactive elements to enhance user engagement and operational efficiency.

step 4 
Implementation & Testing
  • Utilized block-based coding to develop the HMI’s backend functionality.

  • Conducted usability testing to ensure the interface met user needs and was free of critical issues.

IMG_3919.HEIC
IMG_3918.HEIC

Notes from a user testing session I hosted to gather insights on a current version of the HMI design.

Key Achievements
Key Achievements
Enhanced User Experience

Improved the usability of the HMI, making it easier for operators to control the pushback vehicle.

Visual Appeal

Developed a modern and visually consistent interface that enhanced the overall user experience.

Efficient Operations

Streamlined the functionality of the HMI, leading to more efficient and safer operations.

Highlights
Project Highlights
Intuitive Dashboard

Centralized display of critical information, ensuring users can easily monitor key metrics such as system status, voltage, and PSI levels at a glance.

Real-Time Alerts

Immediate visual and auditory alerts for system warnings and issues, enabling prompt action and reducing response times to potential problems.

User-Centric Design

Developed through extensive user research and feedback, the interface is tailored to the specific needs and workflows of aircraft pushback vehicle operators.

Simplified Maintenance Diagnostics

Built-in diagnostic tools and step-by-step troubleshooting guides help users quickly identify and resolve issues, reducing maintenance time and costs.

High-Quality Visual Elements

Use of high-quality vector graphics and simple, intuitive icons aids in quick comprehension and navigation, contributing to a seamless user experience.

Iterative Design Process

The design was refined through multiple iterations and user feedback sessions, ensuring the final product was polished and met user expectations.

Marketable Feature

The advanced HMI design has become a key selling point, providing Textron GSE with a competitive edge in the market and attracting potential customers.

summary
Summary
Hooking up Airplane to tow hitch.PNG

This project highlights my expertise in leading complex design initiatives, from research and conceptualization to implementation and testing. The Alpha 1 HMI redesign significantly improved the user experience and operational efficiency, demonstrating my ability to deliver high-quality, user-centered design solutions.

Ramp workers attach the ALPHA 1 to an aircraft. Photo from Textron GSE

User interface overview
user interface
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